County Cork, 1845
It started here, the famine. A country and a people,
but with absent owners. Families housed in huts
of stone, with just enough to fill their ever-open mouths.
The potato comes – late growing, prolix, wholesome,
Peruvian. It makes their sons grow tall. It’s a solution
to a growing family’s needs. But comes from Mexico,
the Blight. The crops are ruined, hunger feeds
the staring eyes, rents are left unpaid.
The landlords, deaf to pity, shake their heads.
Then comes evictions; roofs and chimneys smashed;
an English Government that blames the victims
for their moral weakness, and believes the market
must be free to prosper her believers. Charities
endow soup kitchens, inventing unnutritious
broths; work schemes pay to break up rocks and
mend the roads for pennies; workhouses overflow.
Half-naked, ragged people crawl the streets,
their pitiful possessions in pawn, and die together
in the gutters. They’re buried coffinless in pits.
Good doctors wring their hands, sketches fill
the Illustrated London News, and, to its credit,
outrage fills the world – if not the hearts of Peel
and his be-whiskered friends. But tens of thousands
die, and Ireland’s emptied fields remain unfarmed.
Ships returning empty to America offer passage
in their holds – and those that do not die at sea
take with them betrayal of their land and hopes.
Today in Skibbereen, a tourist town, points map
where bodies fell; plaques mark the kitchen, gaunt
and empty as a jail. A new-age vegan bookshop
holds a range of old LPs, sells fairtrade coffee,
and a better kind of read; brightly painted bars
draw down the happiness of night; and shoe shops offer
style and comfort as you walk its streets of shame.
P

